Yandex is a Russian search engine that was created in 1997 by Arkady Volozh, Ilya Segalovich, and Arkady Borkovsky. It is a popular search engine in Russia, with over 60% market share, and is also used in Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Turkey. Yandex algorithm functions on the basis of determining the relevance and ranking of web pages in its search results.
In this article, we will take a closer look at how Yandex’s algorithm works.
How Does The Yandex Algorithm Work?
Here is the running process of the Yandex algorithm.
1. Query Analysis
When a user enters a search query into Yandex, the search engine analyzes the query to determine the user’s intent. Yandex takes into account factors such as the language of the query, the user’s location, and the user’s search history to determine the most relevant results.
For example, if a user in Moscow enters the query “pizza delivery,” the Yandex algorithm will likely return results for pizza delivery services in Moscow.
2. Document Indexing
After analyzing the query, the Yandex algorithm searches its index of web pages to find the most relevant results. Yandex’s index is constantly updated and contains billions of web pages. The search engine uses a web crawler called Yandex.
Bot to discover and index new pages. Yandex. The bot is similar to Google’s web crawler, Googlebot, in that it follows links from one page to another to discover new pages to add to the index.
3. Relevance Ranking
Once the Yandex algorithm has identified the most relevant web pages for a given query, it uses a proprietary algorithm to rank those pages in order of relevance. Yandex’s ranking algorithm takes into account hundreds of factors, including:
4. Keyword Relevance
Yandex looks for pages that contain the keywords used in the search query in a prominent location, such as the page title, headings, and body text.
5. Content Quality
Yandex assesses the overall quality of the content on a page. Pages with high-quality content that is informative and useful to users are more likely to rank higher.
6. Domain Age
Yandex algorithm considers the age of a domain when ranking pages. Older domains are typically seen as more trustworthy and authoritative.
7. Inbound Links
Yandex looks at the number and quality of links pointing to a page. Pages with a high number of high-quality inbound links are more likely to rank higher.
8. User Behavior
Yandex algorithm takes into account user behavior signals, such as click-through rate and bounce rate, when ranking pages. Pages that are clicked on more frequently and have a lower bounce rate are seen as more relevant and are more likely to rank higher.
9. Personalization
Yandex also takes into account the user’s search history and personal preferences when ranking search results. Yandex uses a technology called MatrixNet to personalize search results.
MatrixNet is a machine learning algorithm that uses data about the user’s search history, location, and device to predict which search results are most likely to be relevant to the user.
10. Vertical Search
In addition to its general search results, Yandex also offers vertical search results for specific types of content, such as images, videos, news, and maps. Yandex’s vertical search results are ranked using a different algorithm than its general search results.
For example, Yandex’s image search results are ranked based on factors such as image resolution, image size, and relevance to the search query.
11. Spam Detection
Yandex has a team of engineers and analysts who work to identify and penalize websites, engaging in spammy tactics to improve their search rankings. Yandex algorithm spam detection looks for patterns of behavior that are commonly associated with spam, such as keyword stuffing, cloaking, and link schemes.
Websites that are found to be engaging in spammy behavior may be penalized with lower search rankings or even removed from Yandex’s index altogether.
To detect spam, Yandex uses a combination of manual reviews and automated algorithms. The manual reviews are conducted by human analysts who evaluate websites for signs of spammy behavior. The automated algorithms use machine learning to identify patterns of behavior that are commonly associated with spam.
How Does The Yandex Algorithm Detect Spam?
Some of the factors that the Yandex spam detection algorithm takes into account include:
1. Keyword Stuffing
Yandex algorithm looks for pages that use a high density of keywords in an attempt to manipulate search rankings.
2. Cloaking
Yandex algorithm looks for pages that show different content to search engine crawlers than they do to human users.
3. Link Schemes
Yandex’s algorithm looks for pages that use manipulative link schemes, such as buying or selling links, in an attempt to manipulate search rankings.
4. Duplicate Content
Yandex’s algorithm looks for pages that contain duplicate content or that have been copied from other sources.
If the Yandex algorithm detects spammy behavior on a website, the website may be penalized with lower search rankings or even removed from Yandex’s index altogether.
Yandex also has a system for webmasters to report spammy behavior, which allows the search engine to quickly identify and penalize websites that engage in spammy tactics.
Conclusion
Yandex algorithm works by analyzing user queries, indexing web pages, ranking search results based on relevance and personalization, providing vertical search results for specific types of content, and detecting the penalizing websites that engage in spammy or manipulative tactics.
Yandex’s ranking algorithm takes into account hundreds of factors, including keyword relevance, content quality, domain age, inbound links, and user behavior, while its personalization technology, MatrixNet, uses data about the user’s search history, location, and device to predict which search results are most likely to be relevant to the user.
Overall, Yandex’s algorithm is designed to provide the most relevant and trustworthy search results possible, while also ensuring that websites that engage in spammy or manipulative tactics are penalized appropriately.